Moderatİng effect of economic freedom on the relationship between human capital and shadow economy

dc.authoridhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8000-5543
dc.contributor.authorSatrovic, Elma
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-09T06:10:14Z
dc.date.available2019-12-09T06:10:14Z
dc.date.issued2019en_US
dc.departmentİktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe empirical analysis of the relationship between human capital and shadow economy in the presence of economic freedom is conducted in this paper. Annual panel data are collected in the period 1999-2013 for the sample of 34 countries. The results of linear static and dynamic panel data estimators suggest an impact of economic freedom that is not significant. ARDL framework suggests a significant negative impact of human capital on shadow economy only in the long-run indicating that more educated workforce tends to avoid informal economic activities. Short-run impact is not found to be significant. This result is expected since human capital is considered to be a classic time-variant covariate, i.e. any change requires longer time period. The extended model suggests a significant negative impact of human capital only in the long-run. Economic freedom is not found to be significant in both, short- and the long-run. However, it is important to emphasize that the coefficient with moderator is significant and positive in the short-run indicating that economic freedom supports more educated workforce in their intention to decrease informal economic activity. Hence, as a policy implication there is a necessity to contribute to economic freedom in order to increase the human capital of workforce who will tend to decrease shadow economy.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSatrovic, Elma.(2019).Moderatİng effect of economic freedom on the relationship between human capital and shadow economy.Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi,1(1),295-306.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.26468/trakyasobed.491233
dc.identifier.endpage306en_US
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage295en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid337297
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12507/1237
dc.identifier.volume1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofTrakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectHuman capitalen_US
dc.subjectEconomic freedomen_US
dc.subjectModerating effecten_US
dc.subjectShadow economyen_US
dc.titleModeratİng effect of economic freedom on the relationship between human capital and shadow economy
dc.typeArticle

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