Testing environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis: The role of renewable and non-renewable energy consumption and trade in OECD countries

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dc.authoridOzturk, Ilhan -- 0000-0002-6521-0901
dc.contributor.authorBen Jebli, Mehdi
dc.contributor.authorBen Youssef, Slim
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, İlhan
dc.date.accessioned12.07.201910:50:10
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-12T15:27:57Z
dc.date.available12.07.201910:50:10
dc.date.available2019-07-12T15:27:57Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentMeslek Yüksekokuluen_US
dc.descriptionWOS: 000367407000083en_US
dc.description.abstractThis paper investigates the causal relationships between per capita CO2 emissions, gross domestic product (GDP), renewable and non-renewable energy consumption, and international trade for a panel of 25 OECD countries over the period 1980-2010. Short-run Granger causality tests show the existence of bidirectional causality between: renewable energy consumption and imports, renewable and non-renewable energy consumption, non-renewable energy and trade (exports or imports); and unidirectional causality running from: exports to renewable energy, trade to CO2 emissions, output to renewable energy. There are also long-run bidirectional causalities between all our considered variables. Our long-run fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) and dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) estimates show that the inverted U-shaped environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis is verified for this sample of OECD countries. They also show that increasing non-renewable energy increases CO2 emissions. Interestingly, increasing trade or renewable energy reduces CO2 emissions. According to these results, more trade and more use of renewable energy are efficient strategies to combat global warming in these countries.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.08.031
dc.identifier.endpage831en_US
dc.identifier.issn1470-160X
dc.identifier.issn1872-7034
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84940676017
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage824en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.08.031
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12507/554
dc.identifier.volume60en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000367407000083
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherELSEVIER SCIENCE BVen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEcologıcal Indıcators
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closeAccessen_US
dc.subjectEnvironmental Kuznets Curveen_US
dc.subjectRenewable Energyen_US
dc.subjectNon-renewable Energyen_US
dc.subjectTradeen_US
dc.subjectCO2 emissionsen_US
dc.subjectPanel cointegration Techniquesen_US
dc.titleTesting environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis: The role of renewable and non-renewable energy consumption and trade in OECD countries
dc.typeArticle

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