Evaluating the asymmetric effects of nuclear energy on carbon emissions in Pakistan

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dc.authoridMajeed, Muhammad Tariq/0000-0001-9374-5025
dc.contributor.authorMajeed, Muhammad Tariq
dc.contributor.authorOzturk, Ilhan
dc.contributor.authorSamreen, Isma
dc.contributor.authorLuni, Tania
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-07T20:19:26Z
dc.date.available2025-03-07T20:19:26Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentÇağ Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractAchieving sustainable development requires an increasing share of green technologies. World energy demand is expected to rise significantly especially in developing economies. The increasing energy demands will be entertained with conventional energy sources at the cost of higher emissions unless ecofriendly technologies are used. This study examines the asymmetric effects of nuclear energy on carbon emissions for Pakistan from 1974 to 2019. Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) and Phillips Perron (PP) unit root tests suggest that variables are integrated of order one and bound test of Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) and nonlinear ARDL confirm a long-run relationship among selected variables. The ARDL, Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS), and Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) results show that the coefficient of nuclear energy has a negative and significant impact on emissions in both short and long run. Further, the NARDL finding shows that there exists an asymmetric long-run association between nuclear energy and CO2 emissions. The vector error correction method (VECM) results indicate that there exists a bidirectional causal relationship between nuclear energy and carbon emissions in both the short and long run. Additionally, the impact of nuclear energy on ecological footprint has been examined and our findings remain robust. (c) 2021 Korean Nuclear Society, Published by Elsevier Korea LLC. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.net.2021.11.021
dc.identifier.endpage1673
dc.identifier.issn1738-5733
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85120813174
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1664
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2021.11.021
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12507/3185
dc.identifier.volume54
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000787814900016
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherKorean Nuclear Soc
dc.relation.ispartofNuclear Engineering and Technology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20241226
dc.subjectARDL
dc.subjectCarbon emissions
dc.subjectEcological footprint
dc.subjectNARDL
dc.subjectNuclear energy
dc.titleEvaluating the asymmetric effects of nuclear energy on carbon emissions in Pakistan
dc.typeArticle

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