Lise öğrencilerinde sosyal medya bağımlılığının kırılgan narsisistik kişilik özellikleriyle ilişkisi
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Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Çağ Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmada lise öğrencilerinin sosyal medya bağımlılıkların (SMB) kırılgan narsisistik kişilik özellikleriyle ilişkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Ayrıca araştırmada sosyodemografik ve sosyal medya (SM) kullanım özelliklerinin hem sosyal medya bağımlılığı hem de kırılgan narsisistik kişilik özellikleriyle ilişkisi araştırılmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini Elazığ ilindeki lise öğrencileri oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini ise Elâzığ İl Milli Eğitim Müdürlüğü'ne bağlı 7 liseden kolaydan örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilmiş 147'si kız, 162'si erkek toplam 309 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Veriler "Kişisel Bilgi Formu", "Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığı Ölçeği (SMBÖ)", "Kırılgan Narsisizm Ölçeği (KNÖ)" kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler IBM SPSS 25.0 Windows paket programı kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre lise öğrencilerinin %72.8'inde SMB saptanmıştır. Kız öğrencilerde erkeklere göre anlamlı olarak daha yüksek oranda SMB saptanmıştır (%81.6 & %64.8, p<.05). Öğrenciler en sık kullandıkları uygulamaların İnstagram, Youtube ve Twitter olarak bildirmiştir. SMBÖ toplam puanın; sosyal medyada geçirilen süre ile pozitif (r=0.41, p<.05), SM kullanmaya başlama yaşı ile negatif (r=-0.17, p<.05) ilişkili olduğu bulunmuştur. SM uygulamaları, bildirim kontrol sıklığı ve kullanım amaçları arasında SMB oranlarında anlamlı farklılıklar olduğu bulunmuştur (p<.05). Kırılgan narsisizm ölçeğinden alınan puanlar ile cinsiyet ve yaş değişkenleri arasında ilişki saptanmamıştır. SMBÖ toplam puanı ile KNÖ puanı arasında anlamlı ilişki saptanmıştır (r=0.36, p<.05). Sosyal medyada takipçi sayısına önem verdiğini bildirenlerde, sosyal medyayı yeni kişilerle tanışmak, tanınmak, paylaşımlara yorum yazmak/beğenmek amaçlarıyla kullananlarda, bu amaçlarla kullanmayanlara göre daha yüksek KNÖ puanları saptanmıştır. Çalışmamız lise öğrencilerinde SMB ve kırılgan narsisistik kişilik özellikleri arasındaki ilişkiyi inceleyen ilk çalışmadır. Çalışma sonuçlarımız kırılgan narsisistik kişilik özelliklerinin sosyal medya bağımlılığı ve birtakım sosyal medya kullanım özellikleriyle ilişkili olduğunu göstererek alanyazına önemli katkıda bulunmuştur.
In this study, it was aimed to examine the relationship between high school students' social media addictions (SMA) and their vulnerable narcissistic personality traits. In addition, the relationship of sociodemographic and social media (SM) usage characteristics with both social media addiction and vulnerable narcissistic personality traits was aimed to be investigated in the study. The population of the research consists of high school students in the province of Elazig. The sample of the study consisted of 309 students, 147 girls and 162 boys, who were selected by convenience sampling method from 7 high schools affiliated to Elâzığ Provincial Directorate of National Education. Data were obtained by using the "Personal Information Form", "Social Media Addiction Scale (SMAS)", "Vulnerable Narcissism Scale (FNS)". The obtained data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 25.0 Windows package program. According to the findings obtained from the study, SMA was detected in 72.8% of high school students. A significantly higher rate of SMA was found in female students than in males (81.6% & 64.8%, p<.05). Students reported that the most frequently applications they use are Instagram, Youtube and Twitter. Total score of SMAS was found to have positive relationship with the time spent on social media (r=0.41, p<.05) and negative relationship with the age of starting to use SM (r=-0.17, p<.05). It was found that there were significant differences in SMA rates between SM applications, notification control frequency and purpose of use (p<.05). No correlation was found between the scores obtained from the vulnerable narcissism scale and the variables of gender and age. A significant correlation was found between the total SMAS score and the FNS score (r=0.36, p<.05). Those who stated that they gave importance to the number of followers on social media and those who used social media for the purposes of meeting new people, gaining recognition, commenting on/liking the posts had higher FNS scores than those who did not use it for these purposes. Our study is the first to examine the relationship between SMA and vulnerable narcissistic personality traits in high school students. Our study results contributed significantly to the literature by showing that vulnerable narcissistic personality traits are associated with social media addiction and some social media usage traits.
In this study, it was aimed to examine the relationship between high school students' social media addictions (SMA) and their vulnerable narcissistic personality traits. In addition, the relationship of sociodemographic and social media (SM) usage characteristics with both social media addiction and vulnerable narcissistic personality traits was aimed to be investigated in the study. The population of the research consists of high school students in the province of Elazig. The sample of the study consisted of 309 students, 147 girls and 162 boys, who were selected by convenience sampling method from 7 high schools affiliated to Elâzığ Provincial Directorate of National Education. Data were obtained by using the "Personal Information Form", "Social Media Addiction Scale (SMAS)", "Vulnerable Narcissism Scale (FNS)". The obtained data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 25.0 Windows package program. According to the findings obtained from the study, SMA was detected in 72.8% of high school students. A significantly higher rate of SMA was found in female students than in males (81.6% & 64.8%, p<.05). Students reported that the most frequently applications they use are Instagram, Youtube and Twitter. Total score of SMAS was found to have positive relationship with the time spent on social media (r=0.41, p<.05) and negative relationship with the age of starting to use SM (r=-0.17, p<.05). It was found that there were significant differences in SMA rates between SM applications, notification control frequency and purpose of use (p<.05). No correlation was found between the scores obtained from the vulnerable narcissism scale and the variables of gender and age. A significant correlation was found between the total SMAS score and the FNS score (r=0.36, p<.05). Those who stated that they gave importance to the number of followers on social media and those who used social media for the purposes of meeting new people, gaining recognition, commenting on/liking the posts had higher FNS scores than those who did not use it for these purposes. Our study is the first to examine the relationship between SMA and vulnerable narcissistic personality traits in high school students. Our study results contributed significantly to the literature by showing that vulnerable narcissistic personality traits are associated with social media addiction and some social media usage traits.
Açıklama
Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Psikoloji Ana Bilim Dalı
Anahtar Kelimeler
Psikoloji, Psychology, İletişim Bilimleri
