Environmental degradation and population health outcomes: a global panel data analysis

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

This study investigates the relationship between environmental degradation and population health using a global panel data of 180 countries from 1990 to 2016. The empirical analysis is conducted using fixed-effects approach based on Hausman test. Moreover, two-stage least squares (2SLS) and system-generalized method of moments (SGMM) are used to deal with the endogenous nature of environmental degradation. The indicators of life expectancy and infant mortality are used to measure population health, whereas environmental degradation is measured by CO2 emissions. The empirical findings show that environmental degradation negatively influences population health outcomes. It implies that countries having a high level of environmental degradation experience low life expectancy and high infant mortality rates. Findings of the study suggest that healthrelated reforms need to be aligned with policies which ensure lower environmental degradation.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

CO2 emissions, Environmental degradation, Infant mortality, Life expectancy, Climate change

Kaynak

Environmental Science and Pollution Research

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

27

Sayı

13

Künye

Majeed, M. T., & Ozturk, I. (2020). Environmental degradation and population health outcomes: A global panel data analysis.Environmental Science and Pollution Research , 27(13), 15901-15911.