REFLECTIONS OF REPUBLIC ACHIEVEMENTS IN EDUCATION AND WOMEN'S POLITICAL LIFE ON MERSIN PROVINCE
Özet
The aim of the study is to examine the reflections of the achievements of the \"Modern Turkish Republic\", which is being tried to be built especially in Mersin in terms of education, culture and women's rights. After the victory, reforms were established in various fields, in order to complete the social and political structures in Turkey, in terms of the construction of Republic of Turkey and to bring it to the level of contemporary modern states. In the modernization model of the Republic of Turkey, which has adopted the Kemalist system, the reforms cover all social, political, economic and cultural areas. In this period that created the revolutions, every decision, every practice, every thought was handled on a national scale and considered as national solutions. In another circumstance of the reforms are inclusive of all parts of the country rather than being regional. Considering Anatolia as a whole, reforms in all cities were developed as the achievements of the Republic. One of this city is Mersin. The applications of the reforms made in the field of education in Mersin are at a level that would set an example for other provinces. The efforts which was about to open a first level school, turned into a race after the alphabet reform, were followed by schools in other levels and fields that appealed to different fields. Despite the difficult conditions of the period, school attendance efforts in Mersin have reached admirable levels over the years, and as a result of this; communal and social developments have shown itself. Another major change was the change in the social status of women, whose are the cornerstones of social development. Leaving the old habits aside, equality between men and women was ensured, then other rights were given for women in terms of social structure and within a short period of time, women gained the respect which they deserve in social life. The image of the modern Turkish women, which was tried to be developed and built over the years with the Republic, was embodied by the election of the educator Müfide İlhan as Mersin Mayor, the first female mayor. And it showed an important step forward from the goals that the achievements of the republic were trying to reach.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Tarih, Eğitim, Eğitim Araştırmaları, Kadın Araştırmaları
Kaynak
BELGİ DERGİSİ
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0
Sayı
23
